1. 11498 POINTS
    Jason Goldenzweig
    Co-Founder, TermInsuranceBrokers.com, Goldenzweig Financial Group, Las Vegas, Nevada
    When you are changing employers, you will be forced off of your group health insurance through your old employer. You will then have several options:

    1) Go on COBRA - you will be required to pay 102% of the health insurance premium. Your employer usually paid for a portion of the premium so you will now be paying your portion, your employer's portion, plus the 2% overage. Please note, you can only stay on COBRA up to 18 months.

    2) You will have a qualifying event for a special enrollment period to buy a new individual health insurance policy. Under this scenario, the ACA grants you 2 months from your group coverage termination date to buy an individual plan.

    3) Join your new employer's group health insurance plan. Please note, as many employers require a term period of employment before you can go on their group plan, you may want to consider going on COBRA or buying an individual plan (traditional coverage or a short term health plan) as an interim measure.

    I hope the information is helpful - please feel free to contact me for help, including quotes and plan comparisons, and if you have any other questions. Thanks very much.
    Answered on August 28, 2014
  2. 5527 POINTS
    Marlin McKelvy
    President, Consumer Directed Benefit Solutions, Memphis, Tennessee
    When changing jobs, deciding how to address your health insurance needs in the gap period between employer sponsored health insurance plans is both simpler and more complicated than ever before. The size of the employer group you are leaving will impact on your planning as well. If your employer has less than 20 employees then state continuation of coverage provisions will apply, these vary from state to state but they are usually for shorter periods of time than the Federal COBRA law requires. Employers with 20+ employees are subject to the Federal COBRA guidelines where most employees can continue their coverage for up to 18-months.

    Your continuation of coverage options to consider now in 2014 are;

    1) Continuation of Coverage through Your Existing Employer's Health Plan - you will need to notify your former employer of your intention to continue your coverage under their group plan within 63-days of your last day of employment. You must make premium payments in full and remit them in a timely manner to your former employer (or their administrator) each month to keep your coverage in effect.

    2) Short Term Medical Insurance - if you are healthy and pre-existing condition issues are not a personal concern and if you are confident that you will be obtaining new employment with benefits in the next several weeks to months then Short Term Major Medical Insurance may be an alternative to consider. Just because you can continue with your former employer's coverage does not mean you are required to or that you will find it affordable. Short Term Medical plans are often far less expensive than group health insurance plans and in some cases may even offer you more coverage than your employer's plan. A note of caution: Short Term Medical policies do not meet the minimum coverage requirements under the Affordable Care Act (ObamaCare) so a person covered by such a policy may find themselves subject to the individual mandate tax penalty for the period of the year they are insured under such plans.

    3) Obtain Individual Major Medical Insurance - maybe your prospects for being quickly hired somewhere else are not strong at this time or perhaps you are considering taking a new career path (e.g - consultant, freelancer, contractor), having health insurance independent of your employer may be the best solution. In this event you will want to explore your health insurance plan options both inside and outside of the government health insurance marketplaces and whether you would qualify for any premium tax subsidies.

    4) Qualification for Medicaid/CHIP, etc. - depending upon your income level and/or other life circumstances you may have to explore your coverage options under various state and/or Federal health benefit plans for you and/or your dependents.

    5) Go Without Coverage - not my recommendation but it is an option and an option than no small number of people choose each year. Considering the potential financial risk of an uninsured illness or injury this is really only an option of last resort and a person faced with such a situation should pursue their government coverage options if possible.

    That should pretty well cover all the possible ways to address your coverage needs between jobs.
    Answered on August 29, 2014
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